Dynamics of customary reaction in the digital era: Challenges and opportunities
Keywords:
Criminal law, Customary law, Customary reaction, Digital eraAbstract
The digital era is a phenomenon of technological development that provides ease in accessing all forms of information and communication. The influence given in people's lives is very significant, including in the legal field. One of the fundamental influences is the change in values that live in society, so that it will provide challenges in law enforcement, especially the provisions of customary reactions as part of customary law. This condition indirectly also provides opportunities for customary law to continue to exist in community life. This study will examine the challenges and opportunities of customary reactions in the digital era by first examining the existence of customary reactions in the positive criminal law system. This study uses a juridical-normative approach using secondary data collected from a systematic study of literature on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using qualitative data analysis and presented descriptively-deductively. The results of this study conclude that customary reactions in the digital era will always have challenges and opportunities. The biggest challenge is the influence of changes in values that live in society, while the opportunities are the nature and characteristics inherent in customary law and especially its dynamic-adaptive nature. The existence of customary reactions will always exist even though society will always change, this is because customary law grows and lives with society, so it will not disappear as long as the society still exists.
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