The role of PR agencies in crafting strategic communication for brand x’s competitive positioning

The role of PR agencies in crafting strategic communication for brand x’s competitive positioning

Authors

  • Elsa Anggita Wardani Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Indonesia
  • Lintang Muliawanti Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Public relations agency, Strategic communication, Brand positioning, Tiktok, PR strategy

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of public relations agencies (PR) in formulating and implementing communication strategies to strengthen the competitive position of Brand X in the Malioboro area of Yogyakarta. Her main focus is on how PR agencies design strategic communication efforts to differentiate Brand X from its competitors using a variety of approaches, including digital publications, event organization, community engagement, and brand image management. A qualitative approach with descriptive methods was adopted, utilizing in-depth interviews with PR consultants, competitor observations, and SWOT analysis to map the strategic position of the brand. The findings of this study show that PR agencies mostly operate at the tactical level, handling social media content creation, coordination of promotional activities, and collaboration of local communities. Among the four PR strategies used, digital channels, especially TikTok, emerged as the most prominent tool to reach a wider audience. However, the agency’s strategic role in the development of brand policies is still limited. TikTok, in this context, is better understood as a dominant publication tool than a comprehensive strategic framework. The study underscores the need for PR agencies to evolve from communications implementers to strategic partners actively involved in long-term brand differentiation planning. Recommendations include diversifying digital communication channels, improving collaboration with influencers, and developing advanced PR strategies such as lobbying and social responsibility to strengthen brand positioning amid a homogeneous market.

References

1. Affida, W. R. (n.d.). ISLAMIC COMMUNICATION AND BROADCASTING STUDY PROGRAM, DEPARTMENT OF ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATION, FACULTY OF DA’WAH, STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, PROF. K.H. SAIFUDDIN ZUHRI PURWOKERTO.

2. Ananda Maharani, Asep Suryana, & Teddy Kurnia Wirakusumah. (2024). Education Tiktok Account Management Strategy: A Case Study of @Buiramira Tiktok Accounts. SPEECH: Journal of Communication, Social and Humanities Sciences, 2(2), 107–124. https://doi.org/10.47861/tuturan.v2i2.924

3. Halimah, Irawan, Sintani, L., & Harinie, L.L. (2025). Video Snack MoU Strategy: SWOT Analysis to Maximize Live Streaming Agency Revenue. Journal of Business Economics Informatics, 201–208. https://doi.org/10.37034/infeb.v7i2.1131

4. Pasaribu, M., & Siregar, H. (2019). PT ERTRI INDONESIA’S COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN MAINTAINING ITS EXISTENCE AS A DIGITAL AGENCY. 2 (1).

5. Patrianti, T. (n.d.). Managing Image and Building Reputation: A Study of the Role of Public Relations at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

6. PUBLIC RELATIONS-ROLE-IN-BUILDING-POSITIVE-IMAGE-AND-REPUTATION-ORGANIZATION-THEORETICAL-AND-PRACTICAL-REVIEW. (n.d.).

7. Prakoso, JH (2023). P.T CIMORY GROUP’S PUBLIC RELATIONS COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN BUILDING A BRAND IMAGE. Familiar Champion: Journal of Social Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.58487/akrabjuara.v8i1.2024

8. Prasanti, E., Zuhri, S., Achmad, Z.A., & Tutiasri, R.P. (2023). Implementation of AISAS Theory in Digital Marketing Communication Strategy @stripesmestore on Instagram. JIIP - Scientific Journal of Education, 6(5), 3017–3022. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v6i5.1997

9. Prastya, N. M. (n. d.). Structural Problems in the Practice of Managerial Roles in Public Relations: The Case of Indonesia. 8(2).

10. Rahmadani, F., & Andrini, S. (2021). PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGY IN BUILDING THE COMPANY’S IMAGE THROUGH THE INDONESIA INTERNATIONAL MOTOR SHOW (IIMS) EXHIBITION. Journal of Hearing, 4(01), 38–59. https://doi.org/10.33633/ja.v4i01.4203

11. Rifalsyah, F., & Saleh, A. (2025). BRAND CAMPAIGN DESIGN STRATEGY TO STRENGTHEN BRAND AWARENESS THROUGH DIGITAL ADVERTISING PLATFORMS VIDIO.COM. November, 6(1).

12. Santoso, Y., Hamad, I., & Damayanti, N. (2025). Integrated marketing communication strategies in the formation. 11 (1).

13. Ruth Uli Sefanya¹, Y. B. (2021, 01 22). Communication Strategies in Conducting Business Recovery Between Public Relations Agencies and Digital Startups, 12(2), 98-107.

14. Vivi Isri Undayah1, A. R. (2025).. The Role and Strategy of Public Relations of the Serang City Communication and Information Service in Building the Image of Regional Agencies, 9.

15. Safiira Alby An Nabiilah1, S. Y. (2024). The Role of Digital Marketing Agencies in Increasing Brand Awareness of Swantastic Pro Travel Event & Organizer. 14.

16. Firly Rachmah Istighfarin1, M. Y. (2020). THE ROLE OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN RESTORING THE COMPANY’S IMAGE: A CASE STUDY OF CINERE BELLEVUE SUITES APARTMENTS AFTER THE FIRE IN 2017. 236-245.

17. Prastiyas1, D. I. (2024). Build a competitive advantage in formulating effective business strategies with planning and development through SWOT analysis. 2(4).

18. Mardikaningsih, R. (2023). SOCIAL MEDIA INNOVATION AND MARKETING STRATEGIES TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF MSMES IN THE CITY OF SURABAYA, 6(2), 58-67.

19. Afifah Maulida1, A. R. (2025). The Role of Marketing Communication Strategy through TikTok in the Formation of Brand Awareness Hotel Evora Surabaya, 93-103.

20. Fitri, Wulidha, and Fortuna Zain Hamid. “The Effect of Danone’s Logo (Rebranding) Change on Aqua’s Brand Equity.” The 11th Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar, 2020, 888–92.

21. Dewi, Lokita Pramesti, Nur Ambulani, Sarwo Eddy Wibowo, I Made Suardana, Kd Dewantara Rata, RR Roosita Cindrakasih, and Dr. Saktisyahputra. Textbook of Public Strategy and Engineering. Jambi: PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia, 2024.

22. Tasmin, A Jacub, Marto Hasia, and Darwis Arisa. “Public Relations Communication Strategies in the Digital Era.” Scientific Tolis ; Journal of Research 2, no. 2 (2020): 124–29.

23. Fatony. “Digital Communication Strategies in Building Local Cultural Image: A Study of Local Government Social Media Accounts.” Journal of Global Indonesian Multidisciplinary Studies 1, no. 1 (2025): 27–33.

24. Setiawan, Andi, and Mochammad Mukti Ali. “The Effect of E-Service Quality and Trust on Study Purchase Decisions on Blibli Application Marketplace Customers in the City of Bandung.” ECo-Fin 7, no. 2 (2025): 1115–29. https://doi.org/10.32877/ef.v7i2.2512.

25. Safitri Wulandari 1, M. Z. (2025). Universitas PGRI Wiranegara, Indonesia. The Role of TikTok Content in Developing Branding as a Profitable Digital Business Media, 4(1), 71-78.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-04

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Articles

How to Cite

The role of PR agencies in crafting strategic communication for brand x’s competitive positioning. (2026). BIS Humanities and Social Science, 4, V426044. https://doi.org/10.31603/bishss.487

Similar Articles

31-40 of 178

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.