The Quran and Hadith as the basis for creating religious pantun in Malay pantun
Keywords:
Quran, Hadith, Creating, Religious pantun, MalayAbstract
Pantun is an original form of Malay poetry – especially in Indonesia and Malaysia – that displays balance, harmony and flexibility as part of human interaction. The interaction of Malay society allows for mutual advice through Pantun Agama. The Quran and hadith are the basis for the creation of Pantun Agama. Pantun Agama in this study is a collection of Overbeck which was later published by Balai Pustaka under the title Pantun Melayu. The purpose of this study is to describe the Quran and Hadith as the basis for the creation of Pantun Agama. This study is a descriptive qualitative study with a focus on content analysis. The results of the study indicate that there are verses of the Quran and the text of the hadith that are the source of the creation of Pantun Agama. The verses of the Qur’an as the basis for creating religious pantun include the themes of The Believers (QS. Al-Hujaraat: 15), worship (QS. Al-Muddatthir: 42-43), tawakkal (QS. Huud: 123), dhikrullah (QS. Al-Ahzab: 41-43), hajj (QS. Al-Baqarah: 158), ask for forgiveness to enter the heaven (QS. Ali Imraan: 133), and self-reminder from hell (QS. At-Tahrim: 6). Meanwhile, the Hadith texts as the basis for creating religious pantuns include the themes of The glory of prophet Muhammad pbuh (Jami’ at-Tirmidhi 3615), knowledge (Jami’ at-Tirmidhi 2648), Sharia (Muslim 1337b, 40 Hadith Nawawi 9), The command to follow ulama’ (Sahih Bukhari 100, Sahih Muslim 2673a), Prohibition of Breaking Promises (Sahih Bukhari 1870), and Tawbat/Repent (Sahih Muslim 2759a).
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